We apply the Equator Principles to all project financing transactions. The Equator Principles are a set of voluntary standards designed to help banks identify and manage the social and environmental risks associated with the direct financing of large infrastructure projects such as dams, mines or pipelines.
The Equator Principles were established in association with the World Bank's International Finance Corporation (IFC) in 2003 and updated in 2006. They have been adopted by 73 financial institutions around the world, covering over 70% of international project finance debt in emerging markets.
The Equator Principles are designed for use primarily in countries with developing legal frameworks. They have particular relevance to ANZ as we are a financier of projects in many emerging Asian and Pacific economies.
By adopting the Equator Principles, we have committed to fund only new projects that can be developed and operated according to sound social and environmental standards.
A project within the scope of the Equator Principles is evaluated against comprehensive international performance standards (“IFC performance standards”) on issues such as labour and working conditions, natural resource management, pollution prevention, impacts on Indigenous people, community health and safety and cross-cutting themes such as gender and human rights.
Managers of projects with a high social or environmental impact are required to consult with local communities about concerns those communities may have. Following consultation they must then prepare a management and monitoring plan describing the actions needed to adequately mitigate the social and environmental risks of the project.
We are required under the Equator Principles to ensure these steps are carried out in collaboration with our clients.
The principles do not prescribe for a bank what projects it should be involved in and those it should avoid, but rather ensure the bank makes an informed decision, by requiring a thorough analysis of potential social and environmental impacts.
Projects reviewed
In 2011, we reviewed a total of 22 projects under the Equator Principles - all of which conformed with the principles. We have financed 19 of these projects, and the remaining three projects are planned for financing in 2012.
| Category* | Reviewed | Conformed to EP | Financed |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| B | 13 | 13 | 12 |
| C | 8 | 8 | 36 |
| Total | 22 | 22 | 19 |
Location of projects
| Category | Projectsd in high-income OECD countries0 | Projects outside high-income OECD countries |
|---|---|---|
| A | 0 | 1 |
| B | 10 | 3 |
| C | 8 | 0 |
| Total | 18 | 4 |
Projects reviewed by sector
| Category | Natural resources | Infrastructure | Power and utilities | Diversified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| B | 3 | 3 | 5 | 2 |
| C | 0 | 4 | 0 | 3 |
| Total | 4 | 8 | 5 | 5 |
We maintain our commitment to assess all large project finance proposals using the Equator Principles. In addition, we are playing an active role in the strategic review of the Equator Principles which will further strengthen principles across a range of areas including enhancing transparency of Equator Principle financed projects.
*Category:
A: Projects with potential significant adverse social or environmental impacts that are diverse, irreversible or unprecedented;
B: Projects with potential limited adverse social and environmental impacts that are few in number, generally site-specific, largely reversible and readily addressed through mitigation measures; and
C: Projects with minimal or no social or environmental impacts.
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In 2010, we financed four projects that were approved under the Equator Principles in the 2009 reporting year.
In 2010, we reviewed and approved three projects under the Equator Principles that are yet to be financed. Subsequently, one of these projects did not proceed for financing because the project proponent was not ultimately successful in tendering for the project. The remaining two projects reviewed in 2010 are planned for financing in 2011.
In 2010, we reviewed a total of 21 projects under the Equator Principles - all of which conformed with the principles. We have financed 17 of these projects, and the remaining four projects are planned for financing in 2011.
| Category | Reviewed | Conformed to EP | Financed |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| B | 12 | 12 | 11 |
| C | 7 | 7 | 5 |
| Total | 21 | 21 | 17 |
| Category | Projects in high-income OECD countries | Projects outside of high-income OECD countries |
|---|---|---|
| A | 0 | 2 |
| B | 10 | 2 |
| C | 6 | 1 |
| Total | 16 | 5 |
| Category | Natural resources | Infrastructure | Power and utilities | Diversified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| B | 3 | 5 | 3 | 4 |
| C | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| Total | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
We maintain our commitment to assess all large project finance proposals using the Equator Principles. In addition, we will also play an active role at an industry level fostering the development and use of the principles in our region by participating in EPFI working groups and outreach initiatives.
| Categories | Reviewed | Conformed to EP | Financed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Category A | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Category B | 6 | 6 | 3 |
| Category C | 4 | 4 | 5 |
| Total | 11 | 11 | 9 |
Three projects financed in 2009 were reviewed under Equator Principles and approved in 2008.
Five projects reviewed and approved in 2009 were not financed. Two of these projects did not proceed because the relevant project proponent was not ultimately successful in tendering for the project. The remaining three are planned for financing in the 2010 reporting year.

| Categories | Projects in high income OECD countries | Projects outside high income OECD countries |
|---|---|---|
| Category A | 1 | 0 |
| Category B | 6 | 0 |
| Category C | 4 | 0 |
| Total | 11 | 0 |
| Categories | Natural resources | Infrastructure | Power and utilities | Diversified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category A | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Category B | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 |
| Category C | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
ANZ maintains its commitment to assess all large project finance proposals using the Equator Principles.